PHW Supports Art in Old Town … in the Right Context

After a recent denial by Winchester’s Board of Architectural Review (BAR) of a Certificate of Appropriateness for a mural spanning the second story of the primary facade of two buildings on the pedestrian mall, the applicant is appealing to City Council to overturn the BAR’s decision.

As PHW is an education and advocacy organization, the PHW board of directors took a deep dive into the matter and unanimously decided to advocate in favor of the BAR decision. Here’s a copy of the letter that was sent to City Council on the matter. We also had this letter published as an Open Forum piece in the Winchester Star.

We want to make sure our membership is aware that we are committed to safeguarding the architectural heritage of our community. We also encourage you to speak up — if you feel compelled to do so — at the City Council Meeting on Tuesday, Oct. 28 at 6 p.m.

Letter to Winchester City Council:

City Council
City of Winchester, Virginia
Rouss City Hall
15 North Cameron Street
Winchester, VA 22601

Oct. 22, 2025

City of Winchester City Council:

Preservation of Historic Winchester (PHW) is an entity dedicated to preserving the history and architecture of Winchester. In light of the Board of Architectural Review’s recent denial of a Certificate of Appropriateness for a mural spanning the entire upper-level width of two South Loudoun Street properties, we would like to address recent discussion about the appropriateness of murals on primary building facades within the downtown Historic District.

While we are genuinely encouraged by the efforts of Friends of Old Town to bring public art, literacy awareness, and a general sense of liveliness to the Primary Historic District, the effort to promote art should not be at the expense of the architecture of Old Town Winchester.

PHW supports the incorporation of art into the fabric of Old Town, when done appropriately, and the Winchester Historic District Design Guidelines reflect this notion, stating that “Wall murals should not be discouraged but should be carefully reviewed for compatibility with the district character.”

It is the opinion of the PHW Board that the placement of the mural central to this particular application is incompatible with the district character as defined by the guidelines in place. These state that “…exterior alterations…shall be compatible with the massing, size, scale, and architectural features to protect the historic integrity of the property and its environment,” that new elements shall be designed in ways “…that respect the character, materials, and design of the building”, and that “…the historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved.”

The mural in this particular application is not appropriately scaled, as it extends across the entire upper-level front facade (primary elevation) of two separately constructed buildings. A mural of this size and scale would not only visually obscure the distinction between the two separate structures, it would effectively draw attention away from many of the character-defining features of both buildings, and interrupt the otherwise familiar rhythm of the upper-level windows.

PHW supports the BAR’s denial of a Certificate of Appropriateness for this mural, as the City’s adopted language paints a clear picture in its guidelines for appropriately incorporating artwork within the Historic District.

The BAR has already approved several murals and PHW would love to see more art successfully incorporated into the fabric of the City’s Historic District in compatible ways that do not compromise or confuse visitors and locals alike as to character-defining architectural components of a building. We encourage collaborative examination of the guidelines for ways to better clarify this language. Resources are available from comparable historic districts that can serve as references in addressing murals within historic districts. PHW would be happy to provide assistance with suggestions for appropriate criteria as well.

We are available as a resource for the City as it considers both this particular application as well as future submittals.

Sincerely,

The Board of Directors
Preservation of Historic Winchester

Bough & Dough Shop – New location!


Last Call! Grant Applications Due Wednesday

The deadline for the first round of PHW Micro Grants is coming up next Wednesday, January 31! If you’ve been procrastinating, this is your last weekend to get your application together for the first round. Remember to include supporting documents, like drawings, material specifications, estimates from contractors, and images of current conditions, just like you would for an application to the Board of Architectural Review.

If you are not quite ready yet to apply, keep an eye out for the second round, which will be set for May 31, 2024.

History Events This Weekend!

Get ready for an exploration of Winchester’s streets and alleys on Saturday, January 20! Tim Youmans, planning director for the City of Winchester, will discuss the years of research he conducted discerning the origin of the streets and alleys that are currently within the corporate limits of the City of Winchester in his recently published book. The event will take place 10:30 AM – 12:30 PM at the Handley Regional Library Robinson Auditorium, 100 W. Piccadilly St.

Learn more at Handley Regional Library or visitwinchesterva.com!


Looking for something to do on Sunday, January 21? The Winchester-Frederick County Historical Society will be hosting an open house at 415 N. Braddock St. in honor of the 200th anniversary of Stonewall Jackson’s birth. The event will feature free admission for tours of the house museum between noon – 4:00 PM.

Learn more on Facebook or visitwinchesterva.com!

Friday Roundup: Potential Text Amendments to Article 14

At the Planning Commission on January 16, a motion to initiate text amendments to Article 14, which governs the Historic District and Board of Architectural Review have been proposed. You may wish to check out the proposed amendments online. While this is not a public meeting, you may still wish to offer your thoughts on the text amendments to the Planning Commission.

PHW is generally in favor of attempting to procure alternate members for the Board of Architectural Review. Some of the other minor text adjustments are not concerning. We are, however, concerned that the proposal currently for 14-10-.3 has struck the need for City Council and BAR members to consult prior to an appeal.

The reasoning for the removal of this sentence was stated that during the last several appeals, the consultation has been different each time. PHW would urge that instead of removing this consultation process, a procedure can be codified to make the process consistent. Matters that come before the BAR are often specialized knowledge, so we feel it is helpful to have this process in place so City Council members can understand how decisions were reached from the BAR side. There is certainly other language that could be nitpicked, but this was of immediate concern.

If you have comments on this amendment, you may share them with the Planning Department ahead of the meeting on Tuesday, or keep an eye out for future developments.

Friday Roundup: Preservation News Bites

Unfortunately 2024 started off with bad news for preservationists. The house at 411 S. Loudoun St. that was part of the blight proceedings was demolished on January 2. We extend our thanks to members Linda Ross and Lynn Brenneman who kept us informed of the proceeding on Tuesday afternoon. We extend our condolences to the Collins family at the loss of their family home.

After demolition at 411 S. Loudoun. Photo provided by Lynn Brenneman.

If your building is starting to fall into disrepair in the Historic District, PHW may be able to help before it gets to this point. Check out our grant page and see if you and your building qualifies! Our first deadline for submission is approaching on January 31.

You may also want to check the National Trust for preservation grant opportunities. They are currently accepting applications for the African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund’s National Grant Program. These grants are designed to support capital projects, organizational capacity building, project planning, and programming and interpretation activities at historic sites of African American history across the country. Applications are due February 1.

You may also want to register for a free webinar Previewing the 2024 General Assembly Session from Preservation Virginia for Monday, January 8, 10 AM. Join Preservation Virginia’s public policy team for a preview of the legislative and budget items we anticipate in this year’s General Assembly session. Julie Langan, Director of the Department of Historic Resources, will also share the latest about the updated economic impact study on the Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Program. This program is free but registration is required – register here.

Merry Christmas from PHW

Many thanks to Bob Snyder for sending his yearly holiday postcard to PHW. This year, the artwork by Rick Geary features Stonewall Jackson’s Headquarters. The building, located at 415 North Braddock St. in Winchester, is the best example of residential Gothic Revival-style architecture in the Historic District. Built in 1854 by William McPherson Fuller and sold in 1856 to Lewis T. Moore, the house was originally known as Alta Vista. Its use as Jackson’s military headquarters in the winter of 1861-1862 has forever linked the property with the story of the Civil War in the Shenandoah Valley. The property was recognized as a National Historic Landmark in 1967. Today, the building is operated as a museum by the Winchester-Frederick County Historical Society, open daily April 1 – October 31.

Friday Roundup: End of Year Notes

We are almost at the end of 2023, when we take a small break at the PHW office. Here are a few quick notes as we get ready to wrap up 2023:

If you are hoping to snag a “More Doors of Winchester” poster or another PHW-produced item for a last-minute gift, you can order through our online store. Enter the promo code “curbside” to receive free shipping to pick up at our office, 530 Amherst St.

As a friendly reminder, we are about one month out from our first Micro Grant program application deadline on January 31, 2024. Grants are aimed for owners in residence or nonprofits in Winchester’s Historic District who need help with exterior repairs and maintenance. You can learn more and find the application form at our website.

Last night, PHW’s Executive Director Sandra Bosley joined Maral Kalbian, Becky Ebert, and Cissy Shull for a panel discussion “Guardians of the History” in conjunction with the 100th anniversary of Handley High School. The event was recorded for those who were not able to attend. Keep an eye on the OneHandley website for when the video goes live. We had a great time and enjoyed revisiting our time at Handley and how that shaped our history careers.

Last Weekend for the Bough & Dough Shop

Our favorite tree from this year’s Shop is decorated with ornaments from Ornamentally Creative, Mark Chambers, Lighthouse Woodworking, and Very Merry Mittens. Additional decor on the mantel is Libba Pendleton and Dave Hickman.

Thank you all for coming out to the 47th Holiday House Tour last weekend. It was a magical day, even though the weather did not fully cooperate with us. From our rough numbers, it looks like over 340 people braved the damp and overcast to visit our winter village. We’re absolutely thrilled and delighted!

This also means we’re in our final weekend of the Shop. We are open 10 AM – 5 PM this Friday-Sunday on the first floor of the Hexagon House, 530 Amherst St. While some artists have sold out or picked up items, we still have plenty of goodies to choose from, including fabulous one of a kind handmade ornaments, many types of wood products, holiday decor and wall art, and tasty treats for a quick pick me up.

If you were contemplating an item earlier but had not purchased it, now’s the last chance to stop in and snag them before the Shop closes for another year on December 10. Our current sale offers are:

  • 10% off all Gustafson Glass products
  • 10% off necklaces and bracelets by The Merry Beader
  • Any remaining tables from George Davis will go on sale Saturday
  • Remaining greens in the Laidlaw Amphitheater are set your own price and wreath prices are negotiable

We hope if you’re checking out the winter village downtown this weekend, you’ll also stop by our outpost!